Intermediate Stained Glass - Monday Mornings
Date: Mondays, March 31 - May 5 from 11:00 am -1:00 pm
Fee: $170/ discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Tuesday Nights
Date: Tuesdays, April 1 - May 6 from 6:30-8:30 pm
Fee: $170 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor:Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Beginning Stained Glass - Wednesday Mornings
Date: Wednesdays, April 2 - May 7 from 11:00 am - 1:00 pm
Fee: $240.00 / discount with member code
Ages: 18+
Levels: All
Sessions: 6
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
Location: Schack Art Center, Flame & Kiln Studio
This introductory class provides a foundation for stained glass using, the Copper Foil Technique. We will cover designing projects for glass, the art of glass cutting, grinding, foiling, soldering, finishing, and presentation. Students will select from 5 designs provided to create a copper foil panel.
All supplies provided.
Purchasing your own oil glass cutter from the instructor is recommended, after trying the different styles. All other tools will be provided.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Wednesday Nights
Date: Wednesdays, April 2 - May 7 from 6:30-8:30 pm
Fee: $170 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn how to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Beginning Stained Glass - Monday Nights
Date: Mondays, April 7 - May 12 from 6:30 pm - 8:30 pm
Fee: $240.00 / discount with member code
Ages: 18+
Levels: All
Sessions: 6
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
Location: Schack Art Center, Flame & Kiln Studio
This introductory class provides a foundation for stained glass using the copper foil technique. We will cover designing projects for glass, the art of glass cutting, grinding, foiling, soldering, finishing, and presentation. Students will select from 5 designs provided to create a copper foil panel.
Purchasing your own oil glass cutter from the instructor is recommended after trying the different styles. All other tools will be provided.
All supplies provided.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Thursday Morning
Date: Thursdays, April 10 - May 15 from 11:00 am - 1:00 pm
Fee: $170 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn how to do copper foil overlay, incorporate actual river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Thursday Night
Date: Thursdays, April 17 - May 22 from 6:00-8:00 pm
Fee: $170 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn how to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Monday Mornings
Date: Mondays, May 12 - June 23 (SKIP 5/26-MEMORIAL DAY) from 11:00 am -1:00 pm
Fee: $170/ discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Tuesday Nights
Date: Tuesdays, May 13 - June 17 from 6:30-8:30 pm
Fee: $170 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor:Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Beginning Stained Glass - Wednesday Mornings
Date: Wednesdays, May 14 - June 18 from 11:00 am - 1:00 pm
Fee: $240.00 / discount with member code
Ages: 18+
Levels: All
Sessions: 6
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
Location: Schack Art Center, Flame & Kiln Studio
This introductory class provides a foundation for stained glass using, the Copper Foil Technique. We will cover designing projects for glass, the art of glass cutting, grinding, foiling, soldering, finishing, and presentation. Students will select from 5 designs provided to create a copper foil panel.
All supplies provided.
Purchasing your own oil glass cutter from the instructor is recommended, after trying the different styles. All other tools will be provided.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Wednesday Nights
Date: Wednesdays, May 14 - June 18 from 6:30-8:30 pm
Fee: $170 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn how to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Beginning Stained Glass - Monday Nights
Date: Mondays, May 19 - June 30 (SKIP 5/26-MEMORIAL DAY) from 6:30 pm - 8:30 pm
Fee: $240.00 / discount with member code
Ages: 18+
Levels: All
Sessions: 6
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
Location: Schack Art Center, Flame & Kiln Studio
This introductory class provides a foundation for stained glass using the copper foil technique. We will cover designing projects for glass, the art of glass cutting, grinding, foiling, soldering, finishing, and presentation. Students will select from 5 designs provided to create a copper foil panel.
Purchasing your own oil glass cutter from the instructor is recommended after trying the different styles. All other tools will be provided.
All supplies provided.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Thursday Morning
Date: Thursdays, May 22 - June 26 from 11:00 am - 1:00 pm
Fee: $170 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn how to do copper foil overlay, incorporate actual river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Thursday Night
Date: Thursdays, May 29 - July 3 from 6:00-8:00 pm
Fee: $170 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn how to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Thursday Night
Date: Thursdays, March 6 - April 10 from 6:00-8:00 pm
Fee: $155 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn how to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Thursday Morning
Date: Thursdays, February 27 - April 3 from 11:00 am - 1:00 pm
Fee: $155 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn how to do copper foil overlay, incorporate actual river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Beginning Stained Glass - Monday Nights
Date: Mondays, February 24 - March 31 from 6:30 pm - 8:30 pm
Fee: $230.00 / discount with member code
Ages: 18+
Levels: All
Sessions: 6
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
Location: Schack Art Center, Flame & Kiln Studio
This introductory class provides a foundation for stained glass using the copper foil technique. We will cover designing projects for glass, the art of glass cutting, grinding, foiling, soldering, finishing, and presentation. Students will select from 5 designs provided to create a copper foil panel.
Purchasing your own oil glass cutter from the instructor is recommended after trying the different styles. All other tools will be provided.
All supplies provided.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Wednesday Nights
Date: Wednesdays February 19 - March 26 from 6:30-8:30 pm
Fee: $155 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn how to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Beginning Stained Glass - Wednesday Mornings
Date: Wednesdays, February 19 - March 26 from 11:00 am - 1:00 pm
Fee: $230.00 / discount with member code
Ages: 18+
Levels: All
Sessions: 6
Instructor:Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
Location: Schack Art Center, Flame & Kiln Studio
This introductory class provides a foundation for stained glass using, the Copper Foil Technique. We will cover designing projects for glass, the art of glass cutting, grinding, foiling, soldering, finishing, and presentation. Students will select from 5 designs provided to create a copper foil panel.
All supplies provided.
Purchasing your own oil glass cutter from the instructor is recommended, after trying the different styles. All other tools will be provided.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Tuesday Nights
Date: Tuesdays, February 18 - March 25 from 6:30-8:30 pm
Fee: $155 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor:Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Monday Mornings
Date: Mondays, February 17 - March 24 from 11:00 am -1:00 pm
Fee: $155/ discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor:Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Thursday Night
Date: Thursdays, January 16 - February 20 from 6:00-8:00 pm
Fee: $155 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn how to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Thursday Morning
Date: Thursdays, January 9 - February 13 from 11:00 am - 1:00 pm
Fee: $155 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn how to do copper foil overlay, incorporate actual river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Tuesday Nights
Date: Tuesdays, January 7 - February 11 from 6:30-8:30 pm
Fee: $155 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor:Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Beginning Stained Glass - Monday Nights
Date: Mondays, January 6 - February 10 from 6:30 pm - 8:30 pm
Fee: $230.00 / discount with member code
Ages: 18+
Levels: All
Sessions: 6
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
Location: Schack Art Center, Flame & Kiln Studio
This introductory class provides a foundation for stained glass using the copper foil technique. We will cover designing projects for glass, the art of glass cutting, grinding, foiling, soldering, finishing, and presentation. Students will select from 5 designs provided to create a copper foil panel.
Purchasing your own oil glass cutter from the instructor is recommended after trying the different styles. All other tools will be provided.
All supplies provided.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Monday Mornings
Date: Mondays, January 6 - February 10 from 11:00 am -1:00 pm
Fee: $155/ discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor:Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Thursday Night
Date: Thursdays, November 21 - January 9 (SKIP NOV 28 & DEC 26) from 6:00-8:00 pm
Fee: $155 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn how to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Beginning Stained Glass - Monday Nights
Date: Mondays, November 18 - December 30 (SKIP DECEMBER 23) from 6:30 pm - 8:30 pm
Fee: $230.00 / discount with member code
Ages: 18+
Levels: All
Sessions: 6
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
Location: Schack Art Center, Flame & Kiln Studio
This introductory class provides a foundation for stained glass using the copper foil technique. We will cover designing projects for glass, the art of glass cutting, grinding, foiling, soldering, finishing, and presentation. Students will select from 5 designs provided to create a copper foil panel.
Purchasing your own oil glass cutter from the instructor is recommended after trying the different styles. All other tools will be provided.
All supplies provided.
Please wear closed-toed shoes as well.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Monday Mornings
Date: Mondays, November 18 - December 30 (SKIP DECEMBER 23) from 11:00 am -1:00 pm
Fee: $155/ discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes as well.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Thursday Morning
Date: Thursdays, November 14 - January 2 (SKIP NOV 28 & DEC 26) from 11:00 am - 1:00 pm
Fee: $155 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor:Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn how to do copper foil overlay, incorporate actual river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Tuesday Nights
Date: Tuesdays, November 5 - December 10 from 6:30-8:30 pm
Fee: $155 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Wednesday Nights
Date: Wednesdays October 30 - December 11 (SKIP NOVEMBER 27) from 6:30-8:30 pm
Fee: $155 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn how to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Beginning Stained Glass - Wednesday Mornings
Date: Wednesdays, October 30 - December 11 (SKIP NOVEMBER 27) from 11:00 am - 1:00 pm
Fee: $230.00 / discount with member code
Ages: 18+
Levels: All
Sessions: 6
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
Location: Schack Art Center, Flame & Kiln Studio
This introductory class provides a foundation for stained glass using, the Copper Foil Technique. We will cover designing projects for glass, the art of glass cutting, grinding, foiling, soldering, finishing, and presentation. Students will select from 5 designs provided to create a copper foil panel.
All supplies provided.
Purchasing your own oil glass cutter from the instructor is recommended, after trying the different styles. All other tools will be provided.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Monday Mornings
Date: Mondays, October 7 - November 11 from 11:00 am -1:00 pm
Fee: $155/ discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes as well.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Thursday Nights
Date: Thursdays, October 3 - November 14 (SKIP SEPT 26 & OCT 10) from 6:00-8:00 pm
Fee: $155 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn how to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Thursday Morning
Date: Thursdays, September 26 - November 7 (SKIP OCT. 10) from 11:00 am - 1:00 pm
Fee: $155 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn how to do copper foil overlay, incorporate actual river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Wednesday Nights
Date: Wednesdays September 18 - October 23 from 6:30-8:30 pm
Fee: $155 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn how to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Beginning Stained Glass - Wednesday Mornings
Date: Wednesdays, September 18 - October 23 from 11:00 am - 1:00 pm
Fee: $230.00 / discount with member code
Ages: 18+
Levels: All
Sessions: 6
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
Location: Schack Art Center, Flame & Kiln Studio
This introductory class provides a foundation for stained glass using, the Copper Foil Technique. We will cover designing projects for glass, the art of glass cutting, grinding, foiling, soldering, finishing, and presentation. Students will select from 5 designs provided to create a copper foil panel.
All supplies provided.
Purchasing your own oil glass cutter from the instructor is recommended, after trying the different styles. All other tools will be provided.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Thursday Night
Date: Thursdays, August 15 - September 19 from 6:00-8:00 pm
Fee: $155 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn how to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Thursday Morning
Date: Thursdays, August 15 - September 19 from 11:00 am - 1:00 pm
Fee: $155 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn how to do copper foil overlay, incorporate actual river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Tuesday Nights
Date: Tuesdays, August 13 - September 17 from 6:30-8:30 pm
Fee: $155 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.
Intermediate Stained Glass - Wednesday Nights
Date: Wednesdays August 7 - September 11 from 6:30-8:30 pm
Fee: $155 / discount with member code
Sessions: 6
Ages: 18+
Instructor: Anita Black; glassgoddess46@gmail.com
This class is designed to teach students techniques beyond the basics. You choose the project and skills you would like to learn or improve.
Students may also bring their existing projects to work on and receive technical help. Learn how to do copper foil overlay, incorporate river rocks, and more.
Previous stained glass knowledge is required.
Please wear closed-toed shoes.